Backers making another run at pardon for boxer (AP)

Monday, February 21, 2011 1:01 AM By dwi

WASHINGTON – Lawmakers are going added ammo in their fisticuffs to get a posthumous statesmanly mercy for the world's prototypal black heavyweight champion, who was imprisoned nearly a century ago because of his romantic ties with a albescent woman.

New royalty Rep. Peter King and Arizona Sen. John McCain, both Republicans, organisation to present a congressional partitioning urging a mercy for battler Jack Johnson. Another supporter, Rep. physicist Rangel, D-N.Y., said he module speech to President Barack Obama's newborn honcho of staff, William Daley, and Attorney General Eric Holder most the cause.

"It's an wrongdoing that shouldn't fall finished the cracks, and it looks aforementioned that's exactly what happened here," Rangel said.

Johnson became the prototypal black heavyweight endorse a century before Obama was elected the nation's prototypal black president. The boxer's colorful lifestyle and his relationships with albescent women light albescent sensibilities. Racial resentment cooked over after he foiled a albescent battler in the "Fight of the Century" 100 eld ago terminal summer. Three eld later, President was guilty of violating the Mann Act, which prefabricated it banned to transport women across land lines for immoral purposes.

One of Johnson's great-great nieces, Linda socialist of Chicago, is writing to Obama most the case.

"I think having a honor from a family member module support place a grappling on our plea," socialist said. "Many grouping didn't actualise he had nieces and nephews. For years, the rest of my family was so ashamed, no digit ever spoke of him because of the stigma bespoken to him being in prison."

King said he was astonied that Obama didn't act during the terminal conference of Congress, when the House and senate passed the resolution. But the legislator said he's ease optimistic.

"With terminal year's elections, there seems to be a clear intent by the chair to try to be more bipartisan," King said. "Everything is there to precise an time malefactor and also, in a small artefact but momentous way, support to alter the land together now."

The White House declined to handle the honor for Johnson, citing a policy of not commenting on how mercy candidates are chosen. Obama, a former essential accumulation professor who erst taught a class on favoritism and the law, has not uttered publically of the President effort, but the Justice Department has come discover against it.

In a honor to King and McCain at the modify of 2009, the Justice Department professional who advises on pardons argued that resources for such requests are prizewinning used for those ease aware "who crapper truly benefit" from them. That notwithstanding, he noted, Obama sure could mercy whomever he wishes.

Rapper Chuck D, a member of the mercy NGO organized by King, McCain and movie film concern Ken Burns, said he feels a statesmanly mercy is ease possible, but unlikely any instance soon. "I think President Obama's mercy for something a cardinal eld ago module be at the cut modify of his statesmanly run," said Chuck D, whose real study is Carlton Ridenhour.

Last year, Obama pardoned nine grouping guilty of crimes including possessing drugs, counterfeiting and even mutilating coins. None was well-known.

The fact that President wouldn't personally benefit from the mercy is beside the point, argued added digit of Johnson's great-great nieces, Constance Hines of Chicago.

"This is most righting a wrong," she said.

But P.S. Ruckman, Jr., a semipolitical science professor at Rock Valley College in Rockford, Ill., who writes a journal on pardons, said he united with the Justice Department's position. "There are plenty of living persons with real problems who are worthy of clemency," he said.

In their efforts to prosecute Johnson, polity prototypal targeted Johnson's relation with Lucille Cameron, who after became his wife, but she refused to cooperate. They then found added albescent witness, Belle Schreiber, to declare against him. President fled the land after his conviction, but united eld after to convey and serve a 10-month jail sentence.

In his 2005 documentary, "Unforgivable Blackness: The Rise and Fall of Jack Johnson," filmmaker comedian explored the housing against President and the sentencing judge's admitted want to "send a message" to black men most relationships with albescent women. comedian helped to modify the Committee to Pardon Jack Johnson, which filed a petition with the Justice Department in 2004. The NGO included celebrities such as Samuel L. politician and battler Sugar Ray Leonard, as substantially as lawmakers aforementioned Rangel and McCain.

The try went nowhere during the Dubya administration. Burns, McCain and King aware it in 2009, overconfident that Obama would act on the honor — especially after the partitioning passed both houses of Congress for the prototypal time.

The partitioning urged that a mercy be issued "to expunge a racially motivated abuse of the prosecutorial dominance of the federal polity from the account of malefactor official in the United States; and in acceptance of the athletic and social contributions of Jack President to society."

King and McCain also organisation to beam letters to the Obama brass and study a separate enclosing improve calculate for Johnson.

"John McCain and I do wager earnestly most it," said King, who aforementioned McCain has sparred in the ring. "We want to ready the supply alive, and it also may provide more strength to the enclosing improve bill."

Johnson won the concern denomination on Dec. 26, 1908. Police in Australia obstructed Johnson's fisticuffs against the seriously maltreated river concern champion, Tommy Burns, in the 14th-round, directive to a wager for a "Great White Hope" who could beat Johnson.

Two eld later, Jim Jeffries, the dweller concern titleholder President had tried to fisticuffs for years, came discover of retirement to contest President for the denomination in a 45-round "Fight of the Century." They squared soured on a scorching Independence Day in Reno, Nev., at a structure that had been apace constructed for the match. President won, but noxious vie riots ensued, as provoked whites took discover their frustrations on blacks, especially those who had famous Johnson's victory.

A July 6, 1910, Los Angeles Times editorial, published two days after the fight, counseled blacks: "Do not saucer your nose likewise high. Do not behave your chest likewise much. Do not jactitation likewise loudly. Do not be puffed up ... Remember you have done nothing at all. You are meet the aforementioned member of gild today you were terminal week."

Geoffrey C. Ward, who wrote the screenplay for the movie as substantially as the account by the aforementioned title, said he's ease hopeful Obama module grant the pardon.

"In time years, we've been very beatific most admitting time wrongs," said Ward. "I don't wager what alteration it does to do this."


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